Tuesday, December 7, 2010

final exam

PLEASE FILL THE BLANKS WITH THE NUMBERS OF THE RIGHT NAME
1. Thomas Newcomen 2. John Kay 3. John Wyatt 4. Lewis Paul 5. Eli Whitney

1709: Abraham Darby uses coke to smelt iron ore, replacing wood and charcoal as fuel.
1712: _____ builds first commercially successful steam engine.
1732: Jethro Tull publishes details of innovations such as the seed drill and the horse-hoe.
1733: _____ of Bury patents the Flying Shuttle.
1738: Lewis Paul and John Wyatt take out a patent for their drafting rollers and the flyer-and-bobbin system.
1743: ______ and Paul open a spinning factory in Northampton with five machines of 50 spindles.
1748: _____ and Daniel Bourn each take out a patent for a carding engine.
1751: Construction of the Sankey-St Helens Canal begins. This cut pre-dates the Duke of Bridgewater’s canal by five years.
1754: John Kay invents an improved carding machine.
1761: James Brindley’s Bridgewater Canal opens. Barges carry coal from Worsley to Manchester.
1762: Matthew Boulton opens his Soho engineering works in Birmingham.
1764: Thomas Highs of Leigh builds the first spinning jenny.
1767: Blackburn’s James Hargreaves develops a spinning jenny
1775: Watt’s first efficient steam engine, much more efficient than the Newcomen.
1779: First steam powered mills.
1787: Cartwright builds a power loom.
1793: ______ develops his cotton gin

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